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The Global Race for Renewable Energy Dominance

The Global Race for Renewable Energy Dominance

01/20/2026
Matheus Moraes
The Global Race for Renewable Energy Dominance

In an era defined by climate urgency, the world is witnessing an unprecedented shift towards sustainable power.

The global race for renewable energy dominance is not just a technological competition; it's a transformative journey towards a cleaner, more resilient future.

The renewable energy market is booming, with projections that signal a seismic change in how we power our lives.

As nations grapple with the impacts of climate change, renewable energy has emerged as the beacon of hope.

Global investments are skyrocketing, driving innovation and deployment at an unprecedented scale.

The data speaks volumes.

Renewables are set to overtake coal as the world's top electricity source by 2026, marking a historic milestone in energy history.

This transition is fueled by a collective commitment to sustainability.

Over 90% of new electricity capacity now comes from renewable sources, showcasing a global consensus on clean energy.

The Surge of Renewable Energy

The global renewable energy market is experiencing explosive growth.

Valued at USD 1,602 billion in 2025, it is projected to reach USD 1,859.4 billion in 2026 and USD 4,860.85 billion by 2033.

This represents a compound annual growth rate of 14.7% from 2026 to 2033, highlighting the rapid pace of adoption.

Renewables are expected to supply 36% of global power by 2026, overtaking coal's share of 32%, which will be its lowest in a century.

Investment in clean energy is a key driver.

Global energy investment in 2025 likely exceeded $3.3 trillion, with $2.2 trillion dedicated to clean energy.

In 2024, renewables' share in the global power mix reached 32%, up 12 percentage points since 2010.

Key growth projections include:

  • Market value soaring to USD 4,860.85 billion by 2033.
  • Renewables becoming the top electricity source by 2026.
  • Continuous increase in investment, focusing on solar and wind.

Global Leaders in Renewable Generation

Countries around the world are competing fiercely to lead in renewable energy generation.

China dominates the landscape, producing 3,398.8 terawatt-hours in 2024, accounting for 31.4% of the world share.

The United States follows with 1,068.7 TWh and a 10.9% share, while Brazil contributes 651.3 TWh with 6.3%.

Other top producers include Canada, India, Germany, Japan, and Russia.

The table below summarizes the leading countries by renewable energy generation in 2024.

Notable other producers include:

  • Japan with 233.1 TWh and a 2.9% share.
  • Russia with 218.9 TWh and a 1.8% share.

Regional Powerhouses and Innovations

Regional dynamics are shaping the renewable energy landscape.

The Asia Pacific region holds the largest revenue share at 41.51% in 2025, largely driven by China.

China has seen renewables increase to nearly 33% of its power mix, up 14 percentage points since 2010.

In Europe, countries are making significant strides.

The continent achieved a 51% renewables share in 2024, an increase of 3 percentage points.

European leaders exemplify innovation and commitment.

  • Denmark targets 100% renewables by 2030, with 88% already from renewables and 58% from wind, supported by community-owned projects.
  • Lithuania has doubled its renewables share since 2018 to over 60%, fueled by a rooftop solar boom.
  • Portugal reached over 75% renewables, becoming coal-free in 2021 and aiming for 93% by 2030.
  • Spain combines 43% wind and solar with 11% hydro, targeting 81% renewables by 2030.

Other regions show promising growth.

Brazil leverages 112 GW of hydropower, ranking second globally.

Chile achieved a record 69% renewables share in 2024, up 6 percentage points.

Approximately 90 countries now have over 35% renewables in their energy mix.

Key Technologies Driving the Transition

Different renewable technologies are at the forefront of this global race.

Solar energy leads the market with a 31.61% revenue share in 2025, accounting for 81% of all new renewable capacity worldwide.

Top capacities are found in China, the EU, the US, Vietnam, and Japan.

Wind energy is another major player, with China leading in installed capacity at 342 GW, representing over 25% of the world's total.

Hydropower remains the most popular renewable source, with capacity expected to surpass 1,200 GW, supported by investments of $36.3 billion.

Geothermal energy is growing, with the market projected to reach $8.46 billion by 2026, led by the US with 3,772 MW.

Biomass is common in regions like Africa, but it poses risks such as deforestation and emissions.

Key trends into 2026 include:

  • Renewables outpacing electricity demand growth, with solar and wind exceeding demand increases in the first half of 2025.
  • Coal use declining in China and India, reflecting a shift away from fossil fuels.
  • A surge in the US driven by policy incentives and projects targeting foreign entities of concern.
  • Global installations reaching record highs despite cost challenges.

Drivers and Challenges of the Race

Several factors are accelerating the global shift to renewables.

Policy and regulations play a crucial role, with stringent low-carbon rules in developed economies.

Community ownership models, as seen in Denmark, empower local participation.

Coal phase-outs in countries like Portugal and Spain demonstrate commitment to clean energy.

Investments and geopolitics are key drivers.

Record investments in clean energy respond to events like the Russia-Ukraine war, prompting nations like Lithuania to end Russian fuel imports.

However, challenges persist.

  • Material costs and supply chain disruptions from events like COVID-19 recovery affect geothermal and other sectors.
  • Health and environmental issues arise from biomass use, such as deforestation risks.
  • Sourcing restrictions targeting foreign entities of concern add complexity to project development.

The industrial application segment holds the largest revenue share in 2025, indicating broad economic integration.

The Future Outlook

The future of renewable energy is bright and inevitable.

Historically, renewables powered most of human history, and recent years have seen record installations, with an 8% increase expected in 2022.

Looking ahead, renewables are poised to become the dominant energy source by 2026.

Solar and wind growth will continue to accelerate, supported by technological advancements and falling costs.

Competition between major players like China, the US, and the EU will drive innovation and capacity expansion.

Emerging leaders such as Lithuania and Chile showcase how smaller nations can achieve significant renewables penetration.

To thrive in this race, individuals and communities can take practical steps.

  • Invest in rooftop solar panels to reduce reliance on the grid.
  • Support policies that promote renewable energy adoption and community ownership.
  • Advocate for sustainable practices in local businesses and governments.
  • Educate others about the benefits of renewables to build collective momentum.
  • Participate in energy-saving initiatives to complement renewable deployment.

The global race for renewable energy dominance is more than a competition; it's a shared journey towards a sustainable planet.

By embracing clean power, we can inspire hope, foster resilience, and secure a greener future for generations to come.

Every small action contributes to this monumental shift, empowering us all to be part of the solution.

Matheus Moraes

About the Author: Matheus Moraes

Matheus Moraes is a finance consultant and writer at englishwell.org. With a background in economic planning and consumer behavior, he develops content that guides readers toward financial stability and smarter use of credit.